PNB Death Claim Process: Step-by-Step Guide
Punjab National Bank (PNB), one of India’s largest public sector banks, has established procedures for settling accounts of deceased customers. Whether the account has a nominee or not, PNB follows a simplified process that doesn’t always require a succession certificate.
This guide covers all scenarios for claiming a deceased person’s PNB account.
Quick Overview
| Scenario | Documents Needed | Timeline |
|---|---|---|
| With Nominee | Form PNB 831 + Death certificate + KYC | ~15 days |
| Joint Account (E/S) | Application + Death certificate | ~7-10 days |
| Without Nominee (≤₹15 lakh) | Form PNB 831 + Legal heir certificate + Indemnity | ~15-30 days |
| Without Nominee (>₹15 lakh) | Above + Succession Certificate | 3-6 months |
Key Forms for PNB Claims
| Form Number | Purpose |
|---|---|
| PNB 831 | Claim form for nominee |
| Form 46-47 | Declaration and indemnity forms |
| PNB Claim Application | General claim application |
Forms can be obtained from the branch or downloaded from PNB’s website.
Scenario 1: Account Has a Nominee
The simplest case. If the deceased had registered a nominee, the process is straightforward.
Documents Required
- Claim Form PNB 831 (for nominee)
- Death Certificate (Original for verification + photocopy)
- KYC Documents of Nominee:
- Aadhaar card
- PAN card
- Passport-size photographs
- Proof of Identity matching nomination records
- Bank Account Details of nominee (for fund transfer)
Process
Option A: Online Portal
PNB has a dedicated claim settlement portal:
- Visit mypnb.in/DeathClaim/Login
- Register and submit claim request
- Upload required documents
- Track claim status online
- Visit branch for verification if required
Option B: Branch Visit
- Visit the PNB branch where account is held
- Collect Claim Form PNB 831
- Fill and submit with all documents
- Branch verifies the documents
- Funds transferred to nominee’s account
Timeline
- Processing: ~15 days from complete document submission
- Payment follows verification and approval
Important Notes
- Nominee receives funds as trustee for legal heirs
- PNB follows simplified procedure without succession certificate for nominee claims
- Original documents verified and returned
Scenario 2: Joint Account with Survivorship Clause
For accounts with “Either or Survivor” (E/S) or “Anyone or Survivor” (A/S) operation:
Documents Required
- Simple Application to branch manager
- Death Certificate (Original + photocopy)
- Surviving Holder’s KYC (if not already on record)
Process
- Visit the home branch
- Submit application for account continuation
- Provide death certificate
- Bank updates account to survivor’s name
- Survivor continues operating the account
Timeline
- Usually 7-10 days for record update
- Immediate access in most cases
Scenario 3: No Nominee (Claims Up to ₹15 Lakh)
PNB follows a simplified procedure for settling claims up to ₹15 lakh without insisting on succession certificate.
Documents Required
- Claim Application Form
- Death Certificate (Original + photocopy)
- Legal Heir Certificate from:
- Tehsildar/SDM
- Municipal authority
- Equivalent competent authority
- Form 46-47 (Declaration and Indemnity)
- Indemnity Bond on stamp paper
- Letter of Disclaimer/NOC from non-claiming heirs
- KYC of all Claimants:
- Aadhaar card
- PAN card
- Photographs
- Bank Account Details for fund transfer
Attestation Requirements
The Claim Form (PNB 46-47) can be attested by:
- Notary Public
- Magistrate
- Sarpanch
- Other equivalent authority
Process
- Obtain legal heir certificate from competent authority
- Get NOC from heirs not claiming the amount
- Execute indemnity bond on appropriate stamp paper
- Fill claim forms completely
- Submit at PNB branch with all documents
- Branch verifies documents
- Claim processed and funds distributed
Email Submission Option
You can also submit claims via email:
- Email: [email protected]
- Attach scanned copies of all documents
- Follow up at branch for original verification
Timeline
- 15-30 days if all documents are complete
- Delays if verification issues arise
Scenario 4: No Nominee (Claims Above ₹15 Lakh)
For larger amounts, additional documentation is required.
Additional Documents
Everything from Scenario 3, plus:
- Succession Certificate from Civil Court
- OR Probate of Will (if will exists)
- OR Letter of Administration (as applicable)
Process
- File petition for succession certificate in district court
- Court issues public notice
- After objection period, certificate issued
- Submit certificate to PNB with other documents
- Bank processes the claim
Timeline
- Succession certificate: 3-6 months (court process)
- Bank processing: 15-30 days after submission
- Total: 4-7 months
Missing Person Claims
PNB also settles claims for accounts of missing persons:
Requirements
- Court Order declaring person dead under Section 108 of Indian Evidence Act, 1872
- This order substitutes the death certificate
For Claims Up to ₹2 Lakh
If account holder is missing and 7 years haven’t elapsed:
- Settlement possible up to ₹2 lakh
- Additional safeguards and indemnity required
Types of Accounts and Claims
Savings/Current Account
| Balance | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Up to ₹15 lakh | Simplified procedure, no succession certificate |
| Above ₹15 lakh | Succession certificate required |
Fixed Deposits
| Scenario | Process |
|---|---|
| With Nominee | Nominee claims with death certificate |
| Joint FD with survivor | Survivor continues/claims |
| Without Nominee | Standard claim process |
| Premature closure | Allowed with adjusted interest |
Safe Deposit Locker
For PNB safe deposit lockers of deceased:
| Scenario | Process |
|---|---|
| With Nominee | Nominee access with death certificate |
| Joint Locker | Survivor can access |
| No Nominee | Legal heir certificate needed, inventory required |
See bank locker access after death for details.
Common Issues and Solutions
Issue 1: Incomplete Documents
Problem: Branch rejects application for missing documents.
Solution:
- Get complete checklist from branch before submission
- Use PNB’s online portal to check requirements
- Ensure all forms are properly filled and attested
Issue 2: Claim Form Attestation
Problem: Difficulty getting form attested by notary/magistrate.
Solution:
- PNB allows attestation by Sarpanch or equivalent authority
- Contact local municipal office
- Notary services available near courts
Issue 3: Multiple Legal Heirs in Different Cities
Problem: All heirs can’t visit branch together.
Solution:
- Non-claiming heirs provide notarized NOC
- Main claimant submits on behalf of all
- Power of Attorney can be used
- Email submission option available
Issue 4: Account Details Unknown
Problem: Don’t know account number or branch.
Solution:
- Check old passbooks, statements, cheque books
- PAN-linked account lookup at any PNB branch
- Check SMS/email alerts if phone/email access available
PNB Contact Information
| Channel | Details |
|---|---|
| Customer Care | 1800-180-2222 (Toll-free) |
| Claims Email | [email protected] |
| Website | www.pnbindia.in |
| Online Claims | mypnb.in/DeathClaim/Login |
Grievance Redressal
If claim is delayed or denied:
- Level 1: Branch Manager
- Level 2: Circle Head / Zonal Manager
- Level 3: Chief General Manager (Grievance)
- Level 4: Banking Ombudsman (RBI)
Checklist for Families
Before Starting
- Locate deceased’s PNB passbook/account statement
- Note account number and branch details
- Check if nominee is registered
- Identify all legal heirs
Documents to Gather
- Death certificate (multiple copies)
- Legal heir certificate (if no nominee)
- All heirs’ Aadhaar and PAN
- Passport-size photographs
- Relationship proof documents
For Submission
- Fill PNB claim forms completely
- Get forms attested as required
- Execute indemnity bond on stamp paper
- Get NOC from non-claiming heirs
- Prepare bank account for receiving funds
- Keep copies of everything submitted
Key Takeaways
- ₹15 lakh threshold - Below this, no succession certificate needed
- Online portal available - Submit claims at mypnb.in
- Email option - [email protected] accepts claim submissions
- Simplified procedure - PNB doesn’t insist on succession certificate for smaller claims
- Form attestation flexible - Notary, magistrate, or Sarpanch acceptable
Related Guides
- How to Claim Deceased Bank Account - General process
- SBI Death Claim Process - Another major PSU bank
- Legal Heir Certificate Guide - Required document
- Succession Certificate Guide - For larger claims
- Nominee vs Legal Heir - Know the difference
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