Legal Heir Certificate in Uttar Pradesh: Online & Offline Process
A legal heir certificate in Uttar Pradesh is issued by the Tehsildar and identifies the legal heirs of a deceased person. It’s essential for claiming bank accounts, insurance, property, and government dues.
UP offers online application through the eSathi portal as well as offline submission at Tehsil offices.
When You Need a Legal Heir Certificate
| Purpose | Required? |
|---|---|
| Bank account claim (no nominee) | Yes |
| Insurance claim (no nominee) | Yes |
| Property mutation | Yes |
| Pension/EPF/gratuity claim | Often required |
| Vehicle RC transfer | Yes |
| Government dues/arrears | Yes |
| Compassionate appointment | Yes |
What It’s NOT
- Not a succession certificate (which is from court)
- Not proof of ownership
- Not valid for property partition disputes
Read: Legal Heir vs Succession Certificate
Online Application: eSathi Portal
Uttar Pradesh’s eSathi (eServices Access to Help Individuals) portal enables online applications.
Step 1: Register on Portal
- Visit esathi.up.gov.in
- Click “नवीन उपयोगकर्ता पंजीकरण” (New User Registration)
- Enter:
- Mobile number
- Email address
- Create login ID and password
- Verify via OTP
- Login with credentials
Step 2: Find the Service
- After login, go to आवेदन पत्र (Application Form)
- Select राजस्व विभाग (Revenue Department)
- Find “उत्तराधिकार/वारिस प्रमाण पत्र” (Legal Heir Certificate)
- Click Apply
Step 3: Fill Application Form
Deceased Person’s Details:
- Full name (Hindi and English)
- Father’s/Husband’s name
- Date of death
- Place of death
- Last residential address
- District, Tehsil, Village/Ward
Applicant’s Details:
- Your full name
- Relationship to deceased
- Your address
- Mobile number
- Aadhaar number
List of All Legal Heirs:
| Name | Relationship | Age | Address |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spouse | |||
| Son | |||
| Daughter | |||
| Father | |||
| Mother |
Step 4: Upload Documents
| Document | Format | Size Limit |
|---|---|---|
| Death certificate | PDF/JPG | 2 MB |
| Applicant’s Aadhaar | PDF/JPG | 1 MB |
| Address proof | PDF/JPG | 1 MB |
| Ration card | PDF/JPG | 2 MB |
| Passport photos (all heirs) | JPG | 500 KB each |
| Affidavit | 2 MB |
Step 5: Pay Fee & Submit
- Fee: ₹10-25 (varies by service)
- Payment: Net banking, debit card, UPI
- Save payment receipt and application number
Step 6: Track Application
- Login to eSathi portal
- Go to आवेदन की स्थिति (Application Status)
- Enter application number
- SMS updates will be sent
Offline Application Process
Step 1: Get Application Form
Where to get:
- Tehsil office (तहसील कार्यालय)
- Jan Seva Kendra / CSC center
- Download from eSathi portal
Step 2: Fill the Form
Complete in Hindi:
- Deceased person’s details
- All legal heirs’ details
- Applicant information
- Purpose of certificate
Step 3: Prepare Documents
Mandatory Documents:
| Document | Copies | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Death certificate | 2 | Original for verification |
| Applicant’s Aadhaar | 2 | Self-attested |
| Ration card | 2 | Shows family members |
| Address proof | 2 | Voter ID, utility bill |
| Passport photos | 2 each heir | Recent photos |
| Affidavit | 1 | On ₹10 stamp paper |
Affidavit Contents:
- Declaration that listed persons are only legal heirs
- Undertaking that information is true
- Statement that no dispute exists among heirs
Step 4: Submit Application
Where to submit:
- Tehsil office
- Lekhpal office (for rural areas)
- Jan Seva Kendra
At submission:
- Take token number
- Submit form with documents
- Pay fee
- Get acknowledgment receipt
Step 5: Verification
The Tehsildar may:
- Verify submitted documents
- Conduct local inquiry through Lekhpal
- Check with revenue records
- Verify through neighbors if needed
Step 6: Collect Certificate
- Timeline: 15-30 days
- Collect from Tehsil office
- Bring acknowledgment receipt and ID proof
Documents Required (Complete List)
Primary Documents
| Document | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Death certificate | Proof of death |
| Applicant’s Aadhaar | Identity verification |
| Ration card | Family member proof |
| Address proof | Jurisdiction verification |
Relationship Proof
| Relationship | Document |
|---|---|
| Spouse | Marriage certificate |
| Children | Birth certificate, school records |
| Parents | Birth certificate of deceased |
Affidavit Requirements
On ₹10 stamp paper, stating:
- Name of deceased and date of death
- Complete list of all legal heirs
- Declaration that no other heirs exist
- Applicant’s signature
Get it notarized (₹50-100).
Fees
| Component | Amount |
|---|---|
| Application fee | ₹10-25 |
| Stamp paper (affidavit) | ₹10 |
| Notarization | ₹50-100 |
| Photocopies | ₹30-50 |
| Total (approximate) | ₹100-200 |
Timeline
| Process | Duration |
|---|---|
| Online application | 7-15 working days |
| Offline application | 15-30 working days |
| If inquiry required | Add 7-15 days |
| If documents incomplete | Until resolved |
District-Wise Information
Lucknow
| Area | Office |
|---|---|
| Lucknow City | City Tehsil, Hazratganj |
| Lucknow Rural | Collectorate, Lucknow |
| Mohanlalganj | Tehsil Office |
| Malihabad | Tehsil Office |
Kanpur
| Area | Office |
|---|---|
| Kanpur Nagar | City Tehsil |
| Kanpur Dehat | District Collectorate |
Varanasi
| Area | Office |
|---|---|
| Varanasi City | City Tehsil |
| Varanasi Rural | Collectorate |
Noida/Ghaziabad
| Area | Office |
|---|---|
| Noida | Tehsil Office, Sector 27 |
| Ghaziabad | Collectorate, Ghaziabad |
| Greater Noida | Tehsil Office |
Other Districts
Contact the District Collectorate for tehsil-wise office locations.
Common Issues & Solutions
Issue 1: Name Mismatch
Problem: Deceased’s name differs across documents.
Solution:
- Submit affidavit explaining variation
- Provide documents showing both spellings
- Request correction if significant
Issue 2: Application Rejected
Reasons:
- Missing documents
- Incomplete information
- Jurisdiction issue
Solution:
- Check rejection reason on eSathi portal
- Correct deficiencies
- Resubmit with complete documents
Issue 3: Dispute Among Heirs
Solution:
- Tehsildar won’t issue if dispute exists
- Resolve through family settlement deed
- May need court intervention
Issue 4: Delay Beyond 30 Days
Action:
- Track on eSathi portal
- Visit Tehsil office, meet Naib Tehsildar
- File complaint on UP CM Helpline (1076)
- Use Jansunwai portal (jansunwai.up.nic.in)
eSathi Mobile App
UP government offers eSathi mobile app for:
- Applying for certificates
- Tracking application status
- Downloading issued certificates
- Verifying certificates
Download from Google Play Store.
After Getting the Certificate
Use It For:
- Bank claims: Submit with death certificate and ID
- Insurance: Submit to insurance company
- Property mutation: Submit to Tehsil/Nagar Palika
- Vehicle transfer: Submit to RTO
- EPF/pension: Submit to employer/EPFO
Get Multiple Copies
- Request 2-3 certified copies from Tehsil
- Self-attest additional photocopies
- Keep original safe
Helplines & Contacts
| Service | Contact |
|---|---|
| eSathi Helpline | 0522-2304706 |
| [email protected] | |
| Portal | esathi.up.gov.in |
| CM Helpline | 1076 |
| Jansunwai | jansunwai.up.nic.in |
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I apply from outside UP?
Yes, if deceased was a UP resident. Apply through eSathi portal from anywhere.
How long is the certificate valid?
No expiry. Valid for lifetime.
Can one heir apply for all?
Yes. One heir can apply and list all legal heirs.
Is it same as succession certificate?
No. Legal heir certificate identifies heirs. Succession certificate (from court) authorizes dealing with estate. For claims under ₹15 lakh, legal heir certificate usually suffices.
The Bottom Line
Getting a legal heir certificate in Uttar Pradesh is straightforward through the eSathi portal. Online applications take 7-15 days, offline takes 15-30 days.
Key tips:
- Apply online for faster processing
- Keep death certificate copies ready
- Ensure heir names match across documents
- Track application regularly
When everything is documented, claims take weeks instead of years. Anshin keeps your financial details organized and shared with the people who matter.